Category: disc pelletizer manufacturing line


Raw Material Moisture Control for Stable Disc Granulation Performance


In biofertilizer and organic fertilizer production, disc granulation is widely used due to its flexible operation and good control over particle size. However, one of the most critical factors affecting stable disc granulating performance is raw material moisture. Improper moisture content often leads to poor granule formation, excessive fines, or unstable pellet size distribution.

Understanding moisture control requirements is essential for anyone operating a disc granulator, also known as a pan granulating machine, disc pelletizer, or plate granulator.

Why Moisture Matters in Disc Granulation

Disc granulation relies on rolling and layering mechanisms rather than mechanical compression. During rotation, fine particles gradually adhere to each other through surface tension and capillary forces created by water.

If the raw material moisture is too low, particles fail to bond effectively, resulting in dust, weak pellets, or no granulation at all. On the other hand, excessive moisture causes material to stick to the disc surface, form oversized lumps, or collapse into slurry. Therefore, moisture balance directly affects granule strength, uniformity, and production stability in a disc granulation system.

Recommended Moisture Range for Biofertilizer Materials

For most bio organic fertilizer raw materials—such as composted manure, fermented organic waste, or bio-based powder blends—the ideal moisture content before disc granulation typically falls between 20% and 30%.

Below 18%, granulation efficiency drops sharply

Between 22%–28%, granules form smoothly and grow uniformly

Above 32%, material flow becomes unstable and difficult to control

The exact moisture window depends on particle size distribution, organic matter content, and binder usage, which is why moisture adjustment is often done gradually during operation. Learn more! 

disc pelletizer for biofertilizer production

disc pelletizer for biofertilizer production

How Moisture Is Adjusted During Disc Pelletizing

In practical production, moisture control is rarely achieved by pre-mixing alone. Most disc granulating machines are equipped with water spraying systems that allow operators to fine-tune moisture during pellet growth.

Uniform spraying is critical. Local over-wetting can cause uneven granule sizes, while insufficient spraying leads to excessive recycling of fines. In larger biofertilizer disc granulation lines, moisture adjustment is often combined with material pre-conditioning using mixers or aging bins.

Interaction Between Moisture and Disc Parameters

Raw material moisture does not work independently. It interacts closely with disc angle, rotational speed, and feed rate. Higher moisture generally requires a slightly lower disc angle or slower rotation to maintain stable rolling behavior.

Operators often find that stable disc granulating performance is achieved through coordinated adjustment rather than relying on moisture control alone.

Common Moisture-Related Problems and Solutions

Unstable pellet size, high return material ratio, and poor granule hardness are often linked to moisture imbalance. Regular moisture testing, controlled spraying, and consistent raw material preparation help maintain stable operation in disc granulator-based fertilizer production lines.

Final Notes on Stable Disc Granulation

Effective moisture control is not about hitting a fixed number, but maintaining a controllable range throughout production. For biofertilizer manufacturers using disc pelletizers, mastering raw material moisture management is key to achieving consistent granule quality and long-term production stability. If you need a high-quality pan granulator, welcome to visit: https://www.biofertilizerproduction.com/product/disc-pelletizer-for-biofertilizer-making/

Our Reader Score
[Total: 0 Average: 0]

What Are the Best Raw Materials for A Simple Disc Granulation Line?


In the realm of granular fertilizer production, the selection of raw materials plays a pivotal role in determining the efficiency and effectiveness of the disc granulation line. This sophisticated process, also known as the pan pellet production line or disk pellet making process, transforms raw materials into granular form, enhancing their utility in various applications, notably in agriculture. This article delves into the optimal raw materials essential for a simple disc granulation line, shedding light on the machinery involved in this intricate process.

Optimal Raw Materials for Disc Granulation

The core of a successful disc pelletizer manufacturing line lies in the quality and type of raw materials used. Essential materials suitable for this process include organic fertilizer, compound fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, and certain chemicals. Organic materials often originate from agricultural waste, livestock manure, or municipal waste, making them abundant and cost-effective. Compound fertilizers combine multiple nutrients, tailored to specific crop needs, while NPK fertilizers offer a balanced mix of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Chemical inputs, although less common, cater to specific industrial or agricultural needs, providing targeted nutrient profiles or functionalities.

Essential Machinery in a Simple Disc Granulation Line

The machinery integral to the granulation disk production line is designed to handle various stages of the granulation process, from raw material processing to the final granular product. A loader type feeder introduces the raw materials into the production line, ensuring a consistent flow and reducing manual labor. The rotary screen machine plays a crucial role in separating undesired sizes or materials, ensuring uniformity in the final product. At the heart of the line, the disc granulator, or pan granulator, is where the magic happens; raw materials are transformed into granules through a combination of moisture, pressure, and rotational forces. The granular packing scale facilitates accurate packaging of the final product, while belt conveyors seamlessly connect the different stages of production, enhancing efficiency and productivity.

Simple Disc Pelletizing Production Line

Simple Disc Pelletizing Production Line

The Significance of Choosing the Right Raw Materials

Selecting the appropriate raw materials is not merely a matter of availability or cost-effectiveness; it directly impacts the quality of the final granular product. Organic materials, being rich in nutrients, are ideal for enhancing soil fertility and promoting sustainable agricultural practices. Compound and NPK fertilizers, on the other hand, offer tailored nutrient compositions, crucial for meeting the specific nutrient requirements of various crops. Chemical inputs, although used sparingly, can provide essential minerals or pH adjustments needed for certain agricultural or industrial applications.

Conclusion

The foundation of a successful disc pelletizing production line, or any synonym thereof, rests on the careful selection of raw materials. Organic fertilizer, compound fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, and certain chemicals stand out as prime candidates, each catering to specific needs within agriculture or industry. Coupled with a lineup of sophisticated machinery, including loader type feeders, rotary screen machines, disc granulators, granular packing scales, and belt conveyors, the simple disc granulation line emerges as a potent tool in transforming raw materials into valuable granular products. As professionals in fertilizer equipment manufacturing, Yushunxin stands at the forefront of innovation in this field, offering tailored solutions to meet the dynamic needs of the granulation industry. You can visit: https://www.fertilizerproductequipment.com/simple-disc-granulation-production-line/

Our Reader Score
[Total: 0 Average: 0]




Categories